Cell differentiationDefinition (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_differentiation) In developmental biology, cell differentiation is the process by which a less specialized cell becomes a more specialized cell type. Differentiation occurs numerous times during the development of a multicellular organism as the organism changes from a simple zygote to a complex system of tissues and cell types. Differentiation is a common process in adults as well: adult stem cells divide and create fully differentiated daughter cells during tissue repair and during normal cell turnover. Differentiation dramatically changes a cell's size, shape, membrane potential, metabolic activity, and responsiveness to signals. (Wikipedia) Preferred Units: N/A Scope Note: N/A This term is used for the following terms: Cellular differentiation Tissue differentiation
Approved Date 30-May-2013 Click here to give feedback on this term or suggest an update. |