EstuariesDefinition (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary) An estuary is a partly enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea.
Estuaries form a transition zone between river environments and ocean environments and are subject to both marine influences, such as tides, waves, and the influx of saline water; and riverine influences, such as flows of fresh water and sediment. (Wikipedia) Preferred Units: N/A Scope Note: N/A This term is used for the following terms: Estuary
Approved Date 08-Aug-2014 Items having a keyword or observed-property relationship to this subject term - 'Sea Vigil' water quality monitoring : Lincolnshire coast report 1994
- 'Sea Vigil' water quality monitoring : the Humber estuary 1992-1993
- 'Sea Vigil' water quality monitoring : the Humber estuary 1994
- 1990 classification of estuary quality
- A desk study of the available information on wintering waterfowl feeding in the Wash, Lincolnshire and Norfolk
- A preliminary investigative study into Tyne Estuary water quality using continuos monitoring techniques
- A report on quality assurance procedures for use in biological surveys of marine/estuarine benthos
- A review of the quality and status of the Suffolk and Essex estuaries and coastal waters : volume 1 : final draft
- A review of the quality and status of the Suffolk and Essex estuaries and coastal waters : volume 2 : final draft
- A Status Report on the Direct Oxygenation of the Tywi Estuary - October 1989
- A survey of trace metals in biota of the Mersey estuary 1993
- Aerial surveillance of fourteen estuaries in England and Wales
- Alternative Farming Methods A Study of the Effects of an Integrated Arable Mgment System on Levels of Herbicide and Nutrients Reaching 'Controlled Waters'
- AMP(2) / effluent quality : NRA guidance note for preparation work for AMP(2)
- An environmental assessment of mercury in mussels (Mytilus edulis L.) in the Mersey Estuary : final report
- An investigation into ammonia levels in Weston Mill Lake, Devonport
- Anglian region shoreline monitoring data catalogue
- Answers to your questions...
- Approaches to coastal and estuarine flood defence and management
- Assessment of estuarine/marine water quality using benthic macroinvertebrates : standard methodologies : final draft : biology laboratory procedures manual. Section C : test methods and procedures
- Assessment of the water quality before, during and post commissioning of the interim Falmouth sewage treatment scheme - Report No. TWQ/98/01- May 1998
- Assessment of the water quality before, during and post commissioning of the interim Falmouth sewage treatment scheme - Report No. TWQ/98/02- September 1998
- Associations of wintering waterfowl with freshwater on the mudflats of East Anglian estuaries
- Avon and Erme : first annual review : February 2000
- Avon and Erme : second annual review
- Avon and Erme : third annual review
- Bacteriological survey : The Wash
- Bass fishing in the Fal estuary and coastal area
- Bideford fine screen outfall post scheme appraisal
- Bideford flood plan : public information leaflet
- Bideford tidal defences : works to Bideford Quay
- Bioaccumulation of metals in the Thames Estuary
- Biodiversity - Key Resources Inventory
- Biogeochemical Controls on Phosphorus Cycling Between Sediment and Water in Estuaries
- Biological characteristics and exploitation of sea trout in the River Tywi during 1989
- Biological report of the 1991 coastal and estuarine survey from Crosby to Glasson
- Biological report of the 1992 coastal and estuarine survey from Crosby to Glasson
- Blackwater catchment management plan : consultation report : November 1994
- Blue-green algae
- Blyth Estuary Strategy : preferred option consultation, September 2005
- Canvey Island flood defences consultation
- Classification of estuary quality
- Classification options for trophic status
- Clouding: the issue. An appraisal of the effects of turbidity in aquatic systems
- Coastal baseline survey 1990-93. Part 1 : nutrients
- Coastal baseline survey January/February 1995 : results
- Coastlines (Issue 1 April 2003)
- Colne barrier NRA 1994
- Comparison of concentration values recorded for NMP locations with Annex 1A/OSPARCOM locations
- Comparison of extraction techniques for sediment and biota matrices
- Contaminants entering the sea : data appendix : data on contaminant loads entering the seas around England and Wales for the years 1990-1993
- Dart : first annual review : October 1999 (1999)
- Dart : second annual review (2000)
- Dart : third annual review
- Determining The Freshwater Flow Needs Of Estuaries
- Development of a Lifecycle Simulation Model for Atlantic Salmon.
- Development of an Estuarine Classification Scheme for the Water Framework Directive
- Development of biological components for estuary and coastal waters classification schemes (Note 61) : project definition study
- Development of Hydromorphical Reference Conditions and Draft Classification Scheme for Transitional and coastal Waters -Work packages 1-4
- Development of PRAIRIE(tm) Dispersion Modelling
- Development of tools for assessing genotoxicity
- Devon area internal report - further investigations into pipe discharges in the Lower Teign estuary
- Devon area internal report - measurement of dissolved oxygen levels in the Dart estuary - March 1996
- Devon area internal report - portilly outfall - Camel Estuary bathymetric survey
- Devon area internal report - the kingsbridge estuary - survey of the benthic microinvertebrate infauna (october 1990) for the proposed classification of estuaries in the south western region
- Disposal of Cut Vegetation: Best Practice Guidelines
- Doses from the consumption of Cardiff Bay flounder containing organically-bound tritium
- East Sussex Rother catchment management plan : consultation report
- Ecotoxicological Methods: Improving Assessments of Complex Effluents - Assessment of Sub-Lethal Fish Toxicity Test Methods
- Endocrine disruption horizon scanning: aquatic invertebrates review
- Endocrine disruption horizon scanning: current status of endocrine disruptor research and policy
- Endocrine disruption horizon scanning: molecular and genomic contributions
- Endocrine disruption horizon scanning: priority and new endocrine disrupting chemicals
- Endocrine Disruption in the Marine Environment
- Endocrine Function in Aquatic Invertebrates and Evidence for Disruption by Environmental Pollutants
- Environmental assessment of Denver MRF : impact of freshwater flow on water quality of the Great Ouse estuary : draft working paper 3
- Environmental management audit : Thames Barrier and associated on-site activities
- Environmental monitoring of the Fal Estuary to support the Fal Swan study : final draft report
- Estuarine fish survey 1989 : inferences on the pollution status of the Thames estuary
- Evaluating The Benefits Of Hydrometric Networks
- Evaluation of peroxygens for the amelioration of river pollution : on behalf of the Environment Agency, Thames Region
- Fal Estuary TBT monitoring programme : 1997 baseline survey : tidal water quality
- First annual review of the Taw/Torridge estuary catchment management plan (1996)
- Fish found in the tidal Thames
- Flood defence technical liaison manual : (guidelines for land drainage consenting and planning liaison)
- Further development of airborne remote sensing techniques;
- Grey tide against green marsh : sea defences in East Anglia : synopsis of proceedings of conference held at Snape on 1st November 1991
- Guidance on the Development of Typology and Classification Systems for Transitional and Coastal Waters
- Hampshire salmon investigation report on salmon radio tracking 1991
- Heavy metals in UK estuaries : PML data and mapping programme. Draft report (365/3/N)
- Helford Estuary Gweek Quay sediment quality data report
- Heybridge flood alleviation scheme : consultation document
- Humber action plan : annual review for 2000
- Humber estuary : environment quality report 1995
- Humber estuary : Quality Report 1994
- Humber estuary : state of the environment 1998
- Humber Estuary Action Plan
- Humber estuary catchment management plan : action plan : May 1995
- Humber estuary catchment management plan : consultation report : July 1994
- Humber estuary catchment management plan : report summary : July 1994
- Humber estuary catchment management plan : review 1997
- Humber Estuary management strategy
- Humber Estuary tidal defences : Albert Dock scheme
- Identified uses of tidal waters : volume 2
- Impact of nutrients in estuaries - Proceedings of a workshop on 23 May 1995 (639/1/A)
- Impacts of Nutrients in Estuaries - Phase 2
- Impacts Of Nutrients In Estuaries - Phase 2 : Summary Report
- Inferences on the pollution status of the Thames estuary from the macrobenthic community structure : National Rivers Authority Thames Region, Biology, Thames Estuary Benthic Programme
- Invertebrate animals of the tidal Thames
- Investigation into inputs in the Erme estuary and their effects on the bathing waters at Mothecombe
- Investigation of Partitioning of Contaminants between Water and Sediment
- Kingsteignton flood plan : public information leaflet
- Leven Estuary project : fisheries component, final report
- LOIS : proceedings of a Humber seminar : 17 May 2001
- Loughor and North Gower action plan (Bilingual) : Llwchwr a Gogledd Gwyr cynllun gweithredu (Bilingual)
- Lower Mersey action plan : October 1997
- Lower Mersey LEAP annual review : September 2001
- Lower Mersey LEAP first annual review 1999
- Lower Nene catchment management plan : summary report
- Lymington Estuary tidal defence scheme
- Managing the Humber Estuary : the Environment Agency's approach
- Marine baseline survey 1990-1991. I : nutrients : draft
- Marine science section : Phase 1 of Blyth Estuary PCB monitoring
- Marine section monitoring programme, estuaries and coastal waters : sampling stations and requirements, summary for 1994
- Medway Estuary fisheries survey 2000 : (incorporating the report for 1997 to 2000)
- Medway Local Environment Agency Plan : November 1999
- Meiofaunal assemblages of the Thames Estuary, April 1989-March 1990 : modules I-III : a study of the meiofaunal communities present in sediment samples collected by the National Rivers Authority, Thames Region
- Metal contamination of sediments an statutory quality objectives
- Metallothionein in eels from the Thames Estuary : an indicator of environmental quality
- Mixing zone case study Note 48
- National baseline survey marine manual
- National coastal baseline survey results : 1992-1993
- National marine baseline survey 1995 : littoral cell 7 : Lands End to the Severn Estuary
- National marine baseline survey 1995 : littoral cell 8 : Severn Estuary to St David's Head
- National marine baseline survey 1995 : littoral cell 9 : St David's Head to Bardsey Sound
- National marine baseline survey 1995 : underway data : introduction to data
- National marine baseline survey manual Report No NC/mar/006
- Newham STW and Ladock Valley STW impact assessment survey 1996 : final draft report - December 1996 : COR/96/012
- Nitrification rates in rivers and estuaries
- NRA baseline estuary and coastal waters monitoring programme
- NRA navigation strategy
- Nutrient levels and statutory quality objectives for estuaries and coastal waters (Note 70)
- Performances of sewage treatment works discharging to an estuary : a marine environment or sensitive area : draft final report
- Planning for the rising tides - the Humber Estuary - consultation on managed realignment: information for the landowners and tenants - June 2002
- Planning for the rising tides : the Humber estuary shoreline management plan. Summary of proposals
- PRAIRIE(tm) Guidance
- Project record for the review and statistical analysis of the baseline coastal waters survey
- Protecting the Kenwith Valley, Bideford
- Protecting your future : tackling flooding in the Thames Estuary through the 21st century
- Quality assurance for phytoplankton data
- Quality control manual for computational estuarine modelling
- Regional water quality monitoring and surveillance programme for 1993 : quality investigations in controlled waters : final draft report
- Regional water quality monitoring and surveillance programme for 1993 : tidal waters monitoring and surveillance : final draft report
- Report for Anglian Water, NRA Unit on the inclusion of storm water overflows into the Orwell Estuary model, and its use to predict limits for SWO discharges
- Report for Anglian Water, NRA Unit on the uses of the Orwell and the Stour Estuaries and the use of the mathematical model to derive long term consent limits for all inputs to Orwell Estuary
- Report for Anglian Water, plc on the use of the Orwell Estuary mathematical model to derive long term consent limits for Cliff Quay STW
- Report on monitoring of environmental quality in the Severn Estuary
- Report on the control of discharges of titanium dioxide waste to the Humber Estuary : appendices
- Report on the control of discharges of titanium dioxide waste to the Humber Estuary : main report
- Report on the results of a comparison of data from two surveys of the microfauna of the wash carried out in 1991 and 1993
- Results of the oyster (Crassostrea gigas) embryo-larval biassay on samples taken during the winter phase of national maritime monitoring programme 1997 : interim report
- Review And Appraisal Of Water Pollution Control Equipment
- Review of coastal NRA estuarial R and D related to flood defence
- River Axe Fish Study - Evaluation of Fish Movements in the Estuary
- River Axe Fish Study - Stage 2, Environmental Assessment for River Abstraction
- River Axe Fish Study - Stage 3
- River Axe Fish Study - Supplementary Report
- River Deben estuary subtidal biological survey, March 1992
- River Exe Action Plan August 1996
- River Management Guidelines (Operational Activities) Phase 1 - Scoping Study
- River quality in England and Wales : a report of the 1990 survey
- River Usk barrage position statement, 18th January 1991
- River Usk barrage position statement, 4th August 1993
- River Usk barrage position statement, 6th February 1992
- River Weirs - Good Practice Guide
- Roadford scheme environmental monitoring 1991/92 : Roadford fisheries liaison committee, 21 April 1992
- Salmonid Fish Study
- Saltmarsh management for flood defences : framework report : issue 2
- Sandon dock wastewater treatment works : outfall survey October 1992
- Scope for growth and levels of contaminants in mussels from the Wash. Phase 2
- Sea defence management study
- Second annual review of the Taw / Torridge Estuary catchment management plan
- Sensitive Areas (eutrophic) and "Polluted Waters" (eutrophic). Guidance note on information Gathering for Future Designation Reviews
- Severn Estuary : draft issues report
- Severn Estuary coastal waters and associated catchments : uses, objectives and standards
- Shoreham Adur tidal walls (West Bank) : consultation document for flood risk management options - March 2006
- Solway Firth and adjacent estuaries : summary of 1992 surveys
- South Essex catchment management plan : consultation report
- Species Management in Aquatic Habitats Compendium of Project Outputs - Research and Survey Reports on Non-Mullusc Species
- Species Management in Aquatic Habitats Compendium of Project Outputs - Species Action Plans and Management Guidelines
- Stratification in the Severn Estuary- Physical aspects and biological consequences
- Suffolk estuarine strategies : Alde and Ore estuary strategy : introduction to the strategy
- Suffolk estuarine strategies : Blyth estuary strategy : introduction to the strategy
- Suffolk estuarine strategies : Blyth estuary strategy : options consultation document
- Suffolk estuarine strategies : Deben estuary strategy : introduction to the strategy
- Suffolk estuarine strategies : river Blyth - volume 1 main report : strategy report
- Suffolk estuarine strategies : river Blyth - volume 2 appendices : strategy report
- Suffolk estuarine strategies : River Deben : Strategy report : Volume 1 Main report
- Summary of monitoring activities on the blackwater estuary
- Survey of copper speciation in the Great Ouse estuary
- Survey of the biological quality of creek systems in the outer Thames Estuary, with special reference to the impact of STW and landfill site discharges
- Swansea Bay and associated catchments : uses, objectives and standards : EAR 89/1
- Synoptic State of the Environment Monitoring
- Tamar estuary and tributaries : action plan
- Tamar estuary and tributaries : consultation report
- Tamar estuary and tributaries : first annual review
- Targeted Monitoring Programme for Pharmaceuticals in the Aquatic Environment
- Taw/Torridge Estuary Catchment management plan : action plan
- Taw/Torridge Estuary catchment management plan : public consultation
- Taw/Torridge estuary management plan : stage 1 : statement of catchment uses and problem identification
- Tees Estuary - present and future
- Teign estuary post scheme appraisal report of 1991 surveys : final draft report
- Thames estuary benthic programme : inferences on the pollution status of the Thames estuary from the macrobenthic community structure
- Thames estuary benthic programme : Thames estuary sediment contaminant levels 2nd quarter (Apr-Jun)
- The 1990 river and estuary classification survey of England and Wales
- The behaviour of adult salmon (Salmo salar L.) in the River Tay as determined by radio telemetry
- The Distribution Of Phytoplankton And Nutrients In The North East Irish Sea During 1996;
- The Distribution Of Phytoplankton And Nutrients In The North East Irish Sea During 1997;
- The Distribution of Phytoplankton and Nutrients in the North East Irish Sea During 1998
- The Economics of No-Spray Zones - a Study of the Risks and Benefits of Pesticide No-Spray Restrictions
- The environmental impact of sewage discharges to the Salcombe Estuary, South Devon, from Anchor Watch, Cliff Raod, Salcombe
- The FBA-Welsh Water simulation model of phytoplankton dynamics in flushed systems. Authentication in a coastal lagoon
- The impact of industrial discharges on metal levels in biota of the West Cumbrian coast - 1990
- The Mersey Estuary 1992 surveys : summary of results
- The Mersey estuary : a report on environmental quality
- The Movements of Salmon (Salmo salar L.) and Sea Trout (Salmo trutta L.) Smolts in the Lower River and Estuary of the River Conwy, North Wales
- The NRA navigations
- The oceanography of Falmouth harbour
- The quality of rivers and estuaries in Northumbria region 1990
- The quality of rivers, canals and estuaries in England and Wales : report of the 1990 survey
- The quality of the Humber Estuary 1980-1990 : report of the National Rivers Authority
- The results of fish telemetry trails in the river Tawe estuary, 1991
- The Ribble Estuary 1992 surveys : summary of results
- The River Colne Estuary subtidal biological survey 1992
- The Severn Bore 1996
- The Severn Bore in 1995
- The story of a river : Ripples 1
- The water quality of the Humber Estuary 1992 : a report from The Humber Estuary Committee
- The water quality of the tidal Thames
- Tidal waters strategic review : the status of tidal water operational activity within the Environment Agency
- Toxixity Based Criteria for Receiving Water Quality - Stage 2
- UK Climate Impacts Programme 2002 Climate Change sanarios: Implementation for Flood and Coastal Defence: Guidance for Users
- UK national monitoring plan : regional report for England and Wales : estuarine and intermediate sites (1991 to 1995)
- Un-ionised ammonia in north west estuaries using 1992/3 data
- Updating of PRAIRIE(tm) Databases
- Upper Fal Estuary urban waste water treatment directive sensitive area (eutrophic) designation : final draft report
- Urban waste water treatment directive : Tw Estuary sensitive area (eutrophic) : submission (1997)
- Validation of statutory sampling sites using aerial surveillance : case study 4
- Valuing the Humber's environmental assets : proceedings of a seminar 15 November 2000
- Walney Channel inter-tidal vegetation classification vegetation study
- Wash zone report. Part 1 : the Wash NRA monitoring review
- Water guardian capability statement
- Water quality in Anglian Region : the first five years
- Water Quality of the Humber Estuary 1986
- Water quality strategy : draft for consultation
- Welland and Witham estuaries : ecological study : appendices to part 2 : water quality report
- Welland and Witham estuaries : ecological study : final report (part 1 and part 2)
- Wetlands for Wales : a strategy for the third millenium
- Woodbridge and Melton flood defences
- Wyre Estuary : summary of sampling locations and requirements
- Wyre estuary shoreline management plan : the Environment Agency's contribution to sustainable development
- Zinc in estuaries (Note 390)
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